feat(apps): 新增 DeerFlow 应用脚手架,并修复 store 的 database 回退

apps/:新增「基于 DeerFlow 的应用」目录,与 backend/、frontend/ 平级,
位于「app 消费 deerflow、不反向依赖」边界的正确侧。含两种集成示例:
  - examples/http-chat   —— HTTP Gateway (REST+SSE),含登录/CSRF/建线程/流式对话
  - examples/embedded-chat —— 进程内直接调 DeerFlowClient
README 说明边界规则、两种模式、鉴权流程及新建应用约定。

runtime/store:修复 make_store 缺失的 database 段回退。原先 store 工厂只读
legacy 的 checkpointer 段,导致仅配 database:postgres 时,checkpointer 走了
Postgres、但 store 仍回退 InMemoryStore(并打出误导性的「线程列表会丢失」告警,
实际线程在 threads_meta 表里、本就持久)。现对齐 checkpointer 工厂的优先级:
checkpointer 段 → database 段 → InMemoryStore;postgres 分支同样剥掉 +asyncpg
方言前缀,使一个 DATABASE_URL 同时满足 SQLAlchemy 与 LangGraph 的 psycopg store。
告警文案也修正为「跨线程 store 数据会丢失」。

tests:新增 test_store_provider.py(3 例,TDD)覆盖 database→postgres 回退、
无配置时的内存回退、以及 checkpointer 段优先级。

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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commit 7dfc9968fe
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# 本地依赖 / 虚拟环境
.venv/
__pycache__/
*.pyc
# 鉴权 cookie / 本地产物
jar.txt
*.local
.env
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# apps/ — 基于 DeerFlow 的应用
这个目录用于存放**消费 DeerFlow 智能体能力的上层应用**。每个应用一个子文件夹。
## 为什么放在这里
DeerFlow 的代码有一条严格的依赖方向(见根 `CLAUDE.md`):
```
backend/packages/harness/deerflow/ ← 可发布的 Agent 框架(deerflow.*
backend/app/ ← Gateway / IM 通道(app.*
apps/ ← 你的应用(消费 deerflow,不反向依赖) ← 本目录
```
规则:**app 可以依赖 deerflowdeerflow 不能依赖 app / apps**。本目录放在 `backend/` 之外、与 `frontend/` 平级,天然符合这条边界。
## 两种集成模式
| 模式 | 适用场景 | 怎么连 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|---|
| **HTTP Gateway**(REST+SSE) | 上层是别的服务 / 多语言 | 调 `http://localhost:2026/api/*` | [`examples/http-chat/`](examples/http-chat/) |
| **内嵌 DeerFlowClient** | 上层本身是 Python,进程内直接当 SDK 调 | `from deerflow.client import DeerFlowClient` | [`examples/embedded-chat/`](examples/embedded-chat/) |
> 还有第三种:LangGraph SDK`langgraph_sdk.get_client(url=".../api")`graph id `lead_agent`),用于接入 LangGraph 生态工具链。需要的话照 HTTP 示例的鉴权流程拿 cookie 即可。
## 前置:先把 DeerFlow 跑起来
在**仓库根目录**
```bash
make dev # 起 Gateway(8001) + 前端(3000) + nginx(2026),统一入口 http://localhost:2026
```
确保 `config.yaml` 里至少配了一个可用模型 + API key。
## 鉴权(HTTP 模式必读)
Gateway 是 **fail-closed** 的——除少数公开路径外所有请求都要带会话 cookie:
1. `GET /api/v1/auth/setup-status` → 是否还没管理员
2. 首次 `POST /api/v1/auth/initialize`JSON `{email,password}`)建第一个管理员;之后 `POST /api/v1/auth/login/local`**表单** `username`=邮箱 + `password`
3. 成功后 Session 里有 `access_token`(HttpOnly) + `csrf_token` 两个 cookie
4. **所有写请求**POST/PUT/DELETE/PATCH)必须带 `X-CSRF-Token` 头 = `csrf_token`
> 多租户:当前 `docs/multi-tenant-redesign` 分支的 API Key 鉴权中间件尚未接入,外部系统暂时只能走会话 cookie。等 `Authorization: Bearer dfk_live_...` 落地后再补无人值守接入。
## 新建一个应用
```bash
mkdir apps/my-app
# 放你的代码;HTTP 模式参照 examples/http-chat,内嵌模式参照 examples/embedded-chat
```
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
内嵌模式示例:进程内直接把 DeerFlow 当 SDK 调,不起 HTTP。
必须在 backend 的 uv 环境里跑(这样才能 import deerflow.*):
cd backend
uv run python ../apps/examples/embedded-chat/app.py
依赖 config.yaml 里配好至少一个可用模型 + API key(路径解析见根 CLAUDE.md)。
API 对照:backend/packages/harness/deerflow/client.py
"""
from deerflow.client import DeerFlowClient
from deerflow.runtime.checkpointer.provider import get_checkpointer
def main() -> None:
# checkpointer 提供跨轮状态持久化(sqlite/postgres 由 config.yaml 决定)
client = DeerFlowClient(
checkpointer=get_checkpointer(),
thinking_enabled=True,
)
thread_id = "embedded-demo-1"
# ① 流式:stream() 产出 StreamEvent
print("👤 用一句话介绍你自己,然后心算 17 * 23。\n🤖 ", end="", flush=True)
for ev in client.stream("用一句话介绍你自己,然后心算 17 * 23。", thread_id=thread_id):
if ev.type == "messages-tuple" and ev.data.get("type") == "ai":
print(ev.data.get("content", ""), end="", flush=True) # AI 文本增量
elif ev.type == "end":
print(f"\n[usage] {ev.data.get('usage')}")
# ② 阻塞式:chat() 直接返回完整 AI 文本(复用 thread_id 即多轮)
print("\n👤 刚才结果再乘以 2 是多少?")
answer = client.chat("刚才结果再乘以 2 是多少?", thread_id=thread_id)
print(f"🤖 {answer}")
# 其它能力:list_models() / list_skills() / get_memory() / upload_files() ...
models = client.list_models().get("models", [])
print(f"\n[已配置模型] {[m.get('name') for m in models]}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
HTTP 模式示例:把 DeerFlow 当底层服务,通过 Gateway (REST + SSE) 对话。
运行:
pip install -r requirements.txt
python app.py # 前提:仓库根目录已 `make dev`
字段 / 事件名均已对照后端源码核对:
鉴权 backend/app/gateway/routers/auth.py + auth_middleware.py + csrf_middleware.py
线程/运行 backend/app/gateway/routers/threads.py + thread_runs.py
SSE 事件名 backend/packages/harness/deerflow/runtime/runs/worker.py
"""
import os
import json
import requests
# 默认走 nginx(:2026);只起了 Gateway 时用 BASE=http://localhost:8001 覆盖
BASE = os.environ.get("DF_BASE", "http://localhost:2026")
EMAIL = os.environ.get("DF_EMAIL", "admin@example.com")
PASSWORD = os.environ.get("DF_PASSWORD", "change-me-please-123") # 至少 8 位,避免弱口令
def authenticate(s: requests.Session) -> None:
"""首启则初始化管理员,否则登录。成功后 cookie 落在 session。"""
status = s.get(f"{BASE}/api/v1/auth/setup-status").json()
if status.get("needs_setup"):
print("→ 首次启动,创建管理员账号")
r = s.post(f"{BASE}/api/v1/auth/initialize",
json={"email": EMAIL, "password": PASSWORD})
else:
print("→ 已有账号,登录")
# login/local 是 OAuth2 表单:字段名 username(填邮箱)+ password
r = s.post(f"{BASE}/api/v1/auth/login/local",
data={"username": EMAIL, "password": PASSWORD})
r.raise_for_status()
print(" cookies:", list(s.cookies.keys()))
def _csrf(s: requests.Session) -> dict:
"""双提交 cookie 模式:csrf_token cookie 的值放进 X-CSRF-Token 头。"""
token = s.cookies.get("csrf_token")
if not token:
raise RuntimeError("缺少 csrf_token cookie —— 鉴权可能失败")
return {"X-CSRF-Token": token}
def create_thread(s: requests.Session) -> str:
r = s.post(f"{BASE}/api/threads", json={}, headers=_csrf(s))
r.raise_for_status()
tid = r.json()["thread_id"]
print(f"→ 线程已创建: {tid}")
return tid
_seen_text = "" # 简单状态,按需扩展为按 message-id 维护
def stream_chat(s: requests.Session, thread_id: str, message: str) -> None:
body = {
"assistant_id": "lead_agent", # 见 backend/langgraph.json
"input": {"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": message}]},
"stream_mode": ["messages-tuple", "values"], # 增量文本 + 全量状态
}
headers = {**_csrf(s), "Accept": "text/event-stream"}
with s.post(f"{BASE}/api/threads/{thread_id}/runs/stream",
json=body, headers=headers, stream=True) as resp:
resp.raise_for_status()
print(f"\n👤 {message}\n🤖 ", end="", flush=True)
event, buf = None, []
for raw in resp.iter_lines(decode_unicode=True):
if raw is None:
continue
line = raw.strip()
if line == "": # 一帧结束
if event:
_handle(event, "\n".join(buf))
event, buf = None, []
elif line.startswith(":"): # 心跳注释
continue
elif line.startswith("event:"):
event = line[6:].strip()
elif line.startswith("data:"):
buf.append(line[5:].strip())
print()
def _handle(event: str, data: str) -> None:
if event == "end" or not data:
return
try:
payload = json.loads(data)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return
if event == "messages":
# 形如 [chunk_dict, metadata_dict]AI 文本是增量
chunk = payload[0] if isinstance(payload, list) and payload else {}
if chunk.get("type") in ("ai", "AIMessageChunk"):
content = chunk.get("content")
text = content if isinstance(content, str) else _flatten(content)
if text:
print(text, end="", flush=True)
# event == "metadata" → {run_id, thread_id}
# event == "values" → 全量状态快照(title / messages / artifacts ...
def _flatten(content) -> str:
if isinstance(content, list):
return "".join(b.get("text", "") for b in content if isinstance(b, dict))
return ""
def main() -> None:
s = requests.Session()
authenticate(s)
tid = create_thread(s)
stream_chat(s, tid, "用一句话介绍你自己,然后心算 17 * 23。")
stream_chat(s, tid, "刚才结果再乘以 2 是多少?") # 复用 thread_id 即多轮
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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requests>=2.31
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
import contextlib
import logging
import re
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
from langgraph.store.base import BaseStore
@@ -80,6 +81,57 @@ async def _async_store(config) -> AsyncIterator[BaseStore]:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown store backend type: {config.type!r}")
@contextlib.asynccontextmanager
async def _async_store_from_database(db_config) -> AsyncIterator[BaseStore]:
"""Async context manager that constructs a Store from a unified DatabaseConfig.
Mirrors :func:`deerflow.runtime.checkpointer.async_provider._async_checkpointer_from_database`
so the store and checkpointer share one ``database`` section.
"""
if db_config.backend == "memory":
from langgraph.store.memory import InMemoryStore
logger.info("Store: using InMemoryStore (in-process, not persistent)")
yield InMemoryStore()
return
if db_config.backend == "sqlite":
try:
from langgraph.store.sqlite.aio import AsyncSqliteStore
except ImportError as exc:
raise ImportError(SQLITE_STORE_INSTALL) from exc
conn_str = db_config.sqlite_path
ensure_sqlite_parent_dir(conn_str)
async with AsyncSqliteStore.from_conn_string(conn_str) as store:
await store.setup()
logger.info("Store: using AsyncSqliteStore (%s)", conn_str)
yield store
return
if db_config.backend == "postgres":
try:
from langgraph.store.postgres.aio import AsyncPostgresStore # type: ignore[import]
except ImportError as exc:
raise ImportError(POSTGRES_STORE_INSTALL) from exc
if not db_config.postgres_url:
raise ValueError(POSTGRES_CONN_REQUIRED)
# LangGraph's AsyncPostgresStore wraps psycopg and expects a libpq-style
# conninfo (`postgresql://...`). DeerFlow's SQLAlchemy engine uses the
# same URL with the `+asyncpg` dialect prefix — strip it so one
# DATABASE_URL satisfies both paths (same as the checkpointer factory).
lg_conn_str = re.sub(r"^postgresql\+\w+://", "postgresql://", db_config.postgres_url)
async with AsyncPostgresStore.from_conn_string(lg_conn_str) as store:
await store.setup()
logger.info("Store: using AsyncPostgresStore")
yield store
return
raise ValueError(f"Unknown database backend: {db_config.backend!r}")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public async context manager
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -97,18 +149,29 @@ async def make_store(app_config: AppConfig | None = None) -> AsyncIterator[BaseS
async with make_store(app_config) as store:
app.state.store = store
Yields an :class:`~langgraph.store.memory.InMemoryStore` when no
``checkpointer`` section is configured (emits a WARNING in that case).
Priority (mirrors the checkpointer factory):
1. Legacy ``checkpointer:`` config section (backward compatible)
2. Unified ``database:`` config section
3. Default InMemoryStore (emits a WARNING)
"""
if app_config is None:
app_config = get_app_config()
if app_config.checkpointer is None:
from langgraph.store.memory import InMemoryStore
logger.warning("No 'checkpointer' section in config.yaml — using InMemoryStore for the store. Thread list will be lost on server restart. Configure a sqlite or postgres backend for persistence.")
yield InMemoryStore()
return
# Legacy: standalone checkpointer config takes precedence
if app_config.checkpointer is not None:
async with _async_store(app_config.checkpointer) as store:
yield store
return
# Unified database config
db_config = getattr(app_config, "database", None)
if db_config is not None and db_config.backend != "memory":
async with _async_store_from_database(db_config) as store:
yield store
return
# Default: in-memory
from langgraph.store.memory import InMemoryStore
logger.warning("No persistent store backend configured (no 'checkpointer' or 'database' section) — using InMemoryStore. Cross-thread store data will be lost on server restart. Configure a sqlite or postgres backend for persistence.")
yield InMemoryStore()
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"""Tests for the async Store factory's backend selection.
Mirrors the checkpointer factory: when no legacy ``checkpointer`` section
is configured but a unified ``database`` section is, the store must use
that database backend instead of silently falling back to InMemoryStore.
"""
import sys
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from deerflow.config.database_config import DatabaseConfig
from deerflow.runtime.store.async_provider import make_store
@pytest.fixture
def anyio_backend() -> str:
return "asyncio"
class TestStoreDatabaseFallback:
@pytest.mark.anyio
async def test_postgres_store_from_database_when_no_checkpointer_section(self):
"""make_store uses AsyncPostgresStore from the database section when
no legacy checkpointer section is present. The +asyncpg dialect prefix
is stripped so the same DATABASE_URL satisfies both SQLAlchemy and
LangGraph's psycopg-based store."""
mock_config = MagicMock()
mock_config.checkpointer = None
mock_config.database = DatabaseConfig(
backend="postgres",
postgres_url="postgresql+asyncpg://postgres:pw@localhost:5432/deerflow",
)
mock_store = AsyncMock()
mock_cm = AsyncMock()
mock_cm.__aenter__.return_value = mock_store
mock_cm.__aexit__.return_value = False
mock_store_cls = MagicMock()
mock_store_cls.from_conn_string.return_value = mock_cm
mock_module = MagicMock()
mock_module.AsyncPostgresStore = mock_store_cls
with (
patch("deerflow.runtime.store.async_provider.get_app_config", return_value=mock_config),
patch.dict(sys.modules, {"langgraph.store.postgres.aio": mock_module}),
):
async with make_store() as store:
assert store is mock_store
# dialect prefix stripped to libpq conninfo
mock_store_cls.from_conn_string.assert_called_once_with("postgresql://postgres:pw@localhost:5432/deerflow")
mock_store.setup.assert_awaited_once()
@pytest.mark.anyio
async def test_memory_when_no_checkpointer_and_no_database(self):
"""With neither a checkpointer section nor a non-memory database,
the store falls back to InMemoryStore."""
from langgraph.store.memory import InMemoryStore
mock_config = MagicMock()
mock_config.checkpointer = None
mock_config.database = DatabaseConfig(backend="memory")
with patch("deerflow.runtime.store.async_provider.get_app_config", return_value=mock_config):
async with make_store() as store:
assert isinstance(store, InMemoryStore)
@pytest.mark.anyio
async def test_checkpointer_section_takes_precedence_over_database(self):
"""A legacy checkpointer section still wins over the database section."""
from deerflow.config.checkpointer_config import CheckpointerConfig
mock_config = MagicMock()
mock_config.checkpointer = CheckpointerConfig(type="memory")
mock_config.database = DatabaseConfig(
backend="postgres",
postgres_url="postgresql+asyncpg://postgres:pw@localhost:5432/deerflow",
)
from langgraph.store.memory import InMemoryStore
with patch("deerflow.runtime.store.async_provider.get_app_config", return_value=mock_config):
async with make_store() as store:
# checkpointer.type == memory → InMemoryStore, database ignored
assert isinstance(store, InMemoryStore)